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Milieu Hier kunnen alle discussies woden gevoerd over milieu, kernenergie, klimaatswijziging, ....

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Oud 8 april 2019, 21:41   #1
Micele
Secretaris-Generaal VN
 
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Geregistreerd: 18 mei 2005
Locatie: Limburg
Berichten: 50.227
Standaard Mini-kernreactors voor Roemenië?

60 MW per SMR. Kunnen gekoppeld worden.

Citaat:
http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/Ar...SMR-deployment

Romania to explore NuScale SMR deployment
19 March 2019

An agreement between US small modular reactor (SMR) developer NuScale Power and Romanian energy company Societata Nationala Nuclearelectrica SA (SNN SA) to explore the use of SMRs in Romania has been welcomed by the US Department of Energy (DOE).

The two companies have signed a memorandum of understanding covering the exchange of business and technical information on NuScale's nuclear technology, with the goal of evaluating the development, licensing and construction of a NuScale SMR for a "potential similar long-term solution" in Romania.

"The Department of Energy (DOE) applauds this important agreement to evaluate how small modular reactor technology could be utilised in Romania," US Energy Secretary Rick Perry said. “DOE has been working to support many innovative approaches to power generation, including this groundbreaking technology. We are enthusiastic about the possibilities for the future and being on the cutting edge of nuclear generation technology."

John Hopkins, NuScale Power chairman and CEO, said the company was looking forward to collaborating with SNN SA "to determine what role NuScale's technology can play in Romania's energy future."

SNN SA, also referred to as Nuclearelectrica, operates two Canadian-supplied Candu units at Cernavoda that currently generate up to 20% of Romania's electricity. The company's CEO, Cosmin Ghita, said: "As the only nuclear power provider in Romania, we see great potential in SMRs because of the clean, safe, and affordable power they provide."

NuScale's SMR technology features the self-contained NuScale Power Module, with a gross capacity of 200 MWt or 60 MWe. Based on pressurised water reactor technology, the scalable design can be used in power plants of up to 12 individual modules. The technology is currently undergoing design certification review by the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and Utah Associated Municipal Power Systems is planning the development of a 12-module plant at a site at the Idaho National Laboratory, with deployment expected in the mid-2020s. NuScale has also signed MOUs to explore the deployment of its SMR technology in Canada and Jordan.
Citaat:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NuScale_Power

Comparisons

NuScale is expected to be the first SMR to market, because its cooling is similar to the systems used in conventional power plants. However, alternative cooling systems using molten metals are expected to operate at higher, more efficient temperatures once approved.[33] The company estimates a twelve-unit NuScale plant would cost $4,200 (an earlier estimate was $5,000) per kilowatt. In comparison, the Energy Information Administration in 2011 estimated costs to be $4,700 per kilowatt for conventional nuclear power, $4,600 for a carbon sequestration coal plant and $931 at a gas-fired plant or in excess of $1,800 for a gas-fired plant with carbon sequestration.[4] David Mohre, executive director of NRECA's Energy and Power Division, said SMR's like NuScale's are ideal for rural towns that need small power plants and do not have access to natural gas.[14] NuScale power plants are also expected to take less time, materials and space to construct than other power sources and can be expanded incrementally to meet changing power needs.
https://www.nuscalepower.com/
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